AIRCRAFT FLEET
The TAA Douglas DC-3 is one of the most important aircraft in aviation history — and one of the most beloved in TAA's fleet, first flown commercially in 1935.
Fleet History
TAA didn't have the luxury of a slow start. From the appointment of the first Chairman of the Australian National Airlines Commission (Arthur Coles) in April 1946 to the date of the first flight on 9th September 1946. The "new" airline had to go from nothing to a fully operating carrier — hiring staff, borrowing a tin shed at RAAF Laverton because Essendon Airport was still being completed, and even building their own baggage carts because there wasn't time to buy any.
At 5:45am on 9 September 1946, Captains Hepburn and Nickels lifted off from Laverton in a war-surplus Douglas DC-3 VH-AES Hawdon, carrying a cabin full of VIPs and one paying passenger. Two hours and fifty minutes later, they touched down at Sydney's Mascot Airport — and Trans-Australia Airlines was in business.
VH-AES Hawdon — TAA's very first aircraft, and its most storied. Originally built as a military C-47, it was converted to airliner configuration and named after Joseph Hawdon, the pioneer overlander, before flying that first Melbourne–Sydney service. VH-AES Hawdon went on to a long working life — including service in Papua New Guinea under the "Sunbird" livery as VH-SBA and 10 years mounted on a pole in front of Tullamarine Airport— before being restored and repainted into its original 1946 TAA livery for the airline's 25th anniversary. It remains one of the best-documented survivors of the fleet today.

Service Entry
When TAA commenced operations in 1946, Australia was still emerging from wartime restrictions — and the DC-3 was exactly the aircraft a new national carrier needed:
TAA's early marketing leaned hard on dependability, safety, and modern service — qualities the DC-3 was built to deliver. The aircraft's rugged, short-field design let TAA expand fast into places no other airliner could reach, carrying the network almost everywhere:
For many regional towns, a TAA DC-3 was the first reliable air link they'd ever had.
Technical Snapshot
The DC-3's reliability was legendary worldwide, with some aircraft logging over 80,000 flight hours in their working lives. TAA's own engineering teams kept the fleet current with:
TAA's maintenance standards were considered among the best in the world — a major contributor to the DC-3's strong safety record in Australian service.
Legacy
The TAA Douglas DC-3 was gradually retired through the 1950s and into the 1960s, replaced first by the pressurised Convair 240 in 1948, then the Vickers Viscount, and later the Fokker F27 Friendship.
Many retired aircraft went on to regional operators, charter companies, or museum preservation — and some, including Hawdon herself, remain airworthy in Australia today.
The TAA Douglas DC-3 is remembered as:
Nearly eighty years on, Hawdon still flies — a working link back to the morning TAA took off from a tin shed in Laverton and became a national airline.
Preserving the legacy of Trans-Australia Airlines — 150,000+ artefacts spanning 1946 to 1992, held by volunteers who refused to let the story disappear.